Human Trafficking Is A Crime Under Federal And...

Involuntary servitude is an issue that has been fought around the world for centuries, whether it be slavery in 1800s America or child labor in third world countries, the fight never ends. Our countries and their leaders are constantly increasing the awareness and the strength to fight our biggest human rights issues. Human trafficking is a crime under federal and international law and it is a crime in every single state in the United States. According to The White House, around the globe, an estimated 20 million men, women and children are victims of human trafficking- 1.5 million of these victims reside in North America, European Union, and other developed countries. The United States and other countries around the world are coming together and working to prevent and hopefully stop this issue. Human trafficking is one of the most important and persistent issues of our world today; however, numerous countries, including the United States, are making notable efforts to contain and pr event this problem. Human trafficking is one of the world’s most significant and persistent human rights issues. According to Britannica School, human trafficking is defined by most people as a form of modern day slavery involving the illegal transport of individuals by force or deception for the purpose of labour, sexual exploitation, or activities in which others benefit financially. In the UN, they define human trafficking as inducted by force, fraud or coercion of a person to engage in theShow MoreRelatedHuman Exploitation And Exploitation Of The United States, Canada, And Western Europe1702 Words   |  7 Pages Mexico is a Tier 2 source, transit, and destination country. It’s primary forms of trafficking are sexual exploitation and forced labor. Men, women, and children are trafficked, but the most vulnerable populations are indigenous peoples, migrants, mentally and physically disables, and LGBT individuals. Victims are forced into labor in the agriculture, domestic, manufacturing, food processing, construction, begging, and street vending services. Many victims are lured by fraudulent recruiters, possibilityRead MoreModern Day Slavery: Human Trafficking 866 Words   |  4 PagesBlood Borne Connections.) Human trafficking is the modern day slavery, it involves taking control over a person through force, fraud or coercion to exploit the victim for forced labor, sexual exploitation. or both (â€Å"What† par.1). This is become the sad reality for many, approximately three out of every 1,000 people worldwide are being forced into this such slavery. Victims of human trafficking are people of all backgrounds and ages, no one is safe from the dirty hands of human traffickers. Every yearRead MoreSpeech On Human Trafficking911 Words   |  4 Pages What is Human Trafficking? Human trafficking is a form of modern-day slavery, where human beings are controlled and exploited for profit. Perpetrators use force, fraud, or coercion to manipulate and establish control over individuals. Although human trafficking violates international and national laws, it is a burgeoning criminal industry (Background). Human Trafficking affects women and children and forces them into prostitution or other types of exploitation. Trafficking is very gruesomeRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Modern Form Of Enslavement1267 Words   |  6 PagesInitiatives on Human Trafficking Almost two centuries after the 16th President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, a new type of slave trade has taken possession of the lives of many human beings worldwide. Human trafficking is the modern form of enslavement. It includes the purchasing and selling of individuals for forced labor or sexual abuse. This new type of enslavement of human beings is evident all around the world. Additionally, the number of enslaved victims today is surpassingRead MoreHuman Trafficking : The New Era Of Slavery947 Words   |  4 PagesTexas Human Trafficking Overview Human trafficking is the new era of slavery! Human trafficking is a horrifying issue happening so close to home and it is increasing by the minute. Many Texas citizens are unaware of human trafficking happening right in their own backyards. Sex trafficking and labor trafficking are to be the most popular types of human trafficking in the United States. In Texas there are many more domestic victims than illegal immigrant victims of Human Trafficking. However, theRead MoreSex Trafficking of Children1277 Words   |  5 PagesThe trafficking of children and women for sexual purposes has become a key worry for nearly all governments throughout the world. Accounts in the United States regarding human trafficking for the purpose of sexually exploiting women and children have shown the matter is also a national problem and that it is on the rise. A projected 60,000 women and children are trafficked each year in the United States (Wheaton Schauer, 2006). These victims generally come fro m the regions of Latin America,Read MoreHuman Trafficking : The United Nations Human Rights1162 Words   |  5 PagesQuin Smith and Colin Grande Federal Republic of Germany United Nations Human Rights Council The Athenian Academy Human Trafficking Quin Smith Intro Human trafficking is one of the biggest human rights issues facing our world today. This practice makes much money for those who traffic humans, and destroys the lives of its victims. Brothels have been legal in Germany since 2002, and it is no coincidence that Germany s largest brothel is just a few miles drive from the French border. ProstitutionRead MoreCounter-Protocols Against Human Sex Trafficking1333 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal estimates of human trafficking range from six hundred thousand to four million victims each year – the majority being victims of sex trafficking (McCabe, Manian, 2010). These women, men, and children are considered the backbone of one of the world’s most profitable industries forced to do the unthinkable before being discarded. In response to the overwhelming growth of the business, many nations (including the United States) have set out to prevent, prosecute, and rehabilitate offendersRead MoreHuman Trafficking : Modern Day Slavery1531 Words   |  7 PagesHuman trafficking is modern day slavery that occurs with both genders of all ages. Human trafficking occurs mostly in poorer countries like Asia, and Eastern Europe and isn t solely sexual slavery; the victims can be used for labor purposes also. Organizations like Shared Hope International and Coalition Against Trafficking in Women fight to rescue the victims of human trafficking. These organizations spread the dangers of human trafficking through education and public awareness. Often times traffickingRead MoreHuman Trafficking : Prostitution And Prostitution981 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Trafficking in Prostitution Prostitution, â€Å"Providing or receiving sexual acts, between a prostitute and a client, in exchange for money or some other form of remuneration† (Hock 557). The idea of exchanging sex for valuables has been seen since the beginning of human society. The first reported data about prostitution was reported around 3000 B.C.E in Mesopotamia, one of the first known civilizations (Caraboi and Fierbinteanu 362). Also, prostitution is often referred to as â€Å"the world’s

Carrie Chapter Nineteen Free Essays

string(104) " little more than a footpath – wound up the rise of land to the right, angling away from Route 6\." He smiled. ‘Maybe.’ But he wouldn’t. We will write a custom essay sample on Carrie Chapter Nineteen or any similar topic only for you Order Now Not any more. ‘Come on. We’re going to town.’ They went downstairs and through the empty dance hall, where chairs were still pushed back and beers were standing flat on the tables. As they went out through the fire door Billy said: ‘This place sucks. anyway.’ They got into his car, and he started it up. When he popped on the headlights, Chris began to scream, hands in fists up to her cheeks. Billy felt it at the same time: Something in his mind. (came came came came) a presence. Carrie was standing in front of them, perhaps seventy feet away. The high beams picked her out in ghastly horror-movie blacks and whites, dripping and clotted with blood. Now much of it was her own. The hilt of the butcher knife still protruded from her shoulder, and her gown was covered with dirt and grass stain. She had crawled much of the distance from Carlin Street, half fainting, to destroy this roadhouse – perhaps the very one where the doom of her creation had begun. She stood swaying, her arms thrown out like the arms of a stage hypnotist, and she began to totter toward them. It happened in the blink of a second. Chris had not had time to expend her first scream. Billy’s reflexes were good and his reaction was instantaneous. He shifted into low, popped the clutch, and floored it. The Chevrolet’s tyres screamed against the asphalt, and the car sprang forward like some old and terrible mancater. The figure swelled in the windshield and as it did the presence became louder (CARRIE CARRIE CARRIE) and louder (CARRIE CARRIE CARRIE) like a radio being turned up to full volume. Time seemed to close around them in a frame and for a moment they were frozen even in motion: Billy (CARRIE just like the dogs CARRIE jut like the goddam dogs CARRIE brucie i wish i could CARRIE be CARRIE you) and Chris (CARRIE Jesus not to kill her CARRIE didn’t mean to kill her CARRIE billy i dont CARRIE want to CARRIE see it CA) and Carrie herself (see the wheel car wheel gas pedal i see the WHEEL o god my heart my heart my heart) And Billy suddenly felt his car turn traitor, come alive, slither in his hands, The Chevvy dug around in a smoking half-circle, straight pipes racketing, and suddenly the clapboard side of The Cavalier was swelling, swelling, swelling and (this is) they slammed into it at forty, still accelerating, and wood sprayed up in a neon-tinted detonation. Billy was thrown forward and the steering column speared him. Chris was thrown into the dashboard. The gas tank split open, and fuel began to puddle around the rear of the car. Part of one straight pipe fell into it, and the gas bloomed into flame. Carrie lay on her side, eyes closed, panting thickly. Her chest was on fire. She began to drag herself across the parking lot, going nowhere. (momma i’m sorry it all went wrong o momma o please o please i hurt so bad momma what do i do) And suddenly it didn’t seem to matter any more, nothing would matter if she could turn over, turn over and see the stars, turn over and look once and die. And that was how Sue found her at two o’clock. When Sheriff Doyle left her, Sue walked down the Street and sat on the steps of the Chamberlain U-Wash-It. She stared at the burning sky without swing it. Tommy was dead. She knew it was true and accepted it with an case that was dreadful. And Carrie had done it. She had no idea how she knew it, but the conviction was as pure and right as arithmetic. Time passed. It didn’t matter. Macbeth, hath murdered sleep and Carrie hath murdered time. Pretty good. A bon mot Sue smiled dolefully. Can this be the end of our heroine, Miss Sweet Little Sixteen? No worries about the country club and Kleen Korners now. Not ever. Gone. Burned out. Someone ran past, blabbering that Carlin Street was on fire. Good for Carlin Street. Tommy was gone. And Carrie had gone home to murder her mother. () She sat bolt upright, staring into the darkness. () She didn’t know how she knew. It bore no relationship to anything she had ever read about telepathy. There were no pictures in her head, no great white flashes of revelation, only prosaic knowledge; the way you know summer follows spring, that cancer can kill you, that Carrie’s mother was dead already, that (!!!!!) Her heart row thickly in her chest. Dead? She examined in her knowledge of the incident, trying to disregard the insistent weirdness of knowing from nothing. Yes, Margaret White was dead, something to do with her heart. But she had stabbed Carrie. Carrie was badly hurt. She was There was nothing more. She got up and ran back to her mother’s car. Ten minutes later she parked on the corner of Branch and Carlin Street, which was on fire. No trucks were available to fight the blaze yet, but saw-horses had been put across both ends of the street, and greasily smoking roads pots lit a sign which said; DANGER! LIVE WIRES! Sue cut through two back yards and forced her way through a budding hedge that scraped at her, white short, stiff bristles. She came out one yard from the White’s house and crossed over. The house was in flames, the roof blazing. It was impossible to even think about getting close enough to look in. But in the strong firelight she saw something better. the splashed trail of Carrie’s blood. She followed it with her head down, past the larger spots where Carrie had rested, through another hedge, across a Willow Street back yard, and then through an undeveloped tangle of scrub pine and oak. Beyond that, a short, unpaved spur – little more than a footpath – wound up the rise of land to the right, angling away from Route 6. You read "Carrie Chapter Nineteen" in category "Essay examples" She stopped suddenly as doubt struck her with vicious and corrosive force. Suppose she could find her? What then? Heart failure? Set on fire? Controlled and forced to walk in front of an oncoming car or fire engine? Her peculiar knowledge told her Carrie would be capable of all things. (find a policeman) She giggled a little at that one and sat down in the grass, which was silked with dew. She had already found a policeman. And even supposing Otis Doyle had believed her, what then? A mental picture came to her of a hundred desperate manhunters surrounding Came, demanding her to hand over her weapons and give up. Carrie obediently raises her hands and plucks her head from her shoulders. Hands it to Sheriff Doyle, who solemnly puts it in a wicker basket marked People’s Exhibit A. (and tommy’s dead) Well, well. She began to cry. She put her hands over her face and sobbed into them. A soft breeze snuffled through the juniper bushes on top of the hill. More fire engines screamed by on Route 6 like huge red hounds in the night. (the town’s burning down o well) She had no idea how long she sat there, crying in a grainy half-doze. She was not even aware that she was following Carrie’s progress toward The Cavalier, no more than she was aware of the process of respiration unless she thought about it. Carrie was hurt very badly, was going on brute determination alone at this point. It was three miles out to The Cavalier, even across-country, as Carrie was going. Sue (watched? thought? doesn’t matter) as Carrie fell in a brook and dragged herself out, icy and shivering. It was really amazing that she kept going. But of course it was for Momma. Momma wanted her to be the Angel’s Fiery Sword, to destroy- (she’s going to destroy that too) She got up and began to run clumsily, not bothering to follow the trail of blood. She didn’t need to follow it any more. From The Shadow Exploded (pp. 164-165): Whatever any of us may think of the Carrie White affair, it is over. It’s time to turn to the future. As Dean McGuffin points out, in his excellent Science Yearbook article, if we refuse to do this, we will almost certainly have to pay the piper – and the price is apt to be a high one. A thorny moral question is raised here. Progress is already being made toward complete isolation of the TK gene. It is more or less assumed in the scientific community (see, for instance, Bourke and Hannegan’s ‘A View Toward Isolation of the TK Gene with Specific Recommendations for Control Parameters’ in Mocrobiology Annual, Berkeley: 1982) that when a testing procedure is established, all school-age children will undergo the test as routinely as they now undergo the TB skin-patch. Yet TK is not a germ; it is as much a part of the afflicted person as the colour of his eyes. If overt TK ability occurs as a part of puberty, and if this hypothetical TK test is performed on children entering the first grade, we shall certainly be forewarned. But in this case, is forewarned forearmed? If the TB test shows positive a child can be treated or isolated. If the TK test shows positive, we have no treatment except a bullet in the head. And how is it possible to isolate a person who will eventually have the power to knock down all walls? And even if isolation could be made successful, would the American people allow a small, pretty girl-child to be ripped away from her parents at the first sign of puberty to be locked in a bank vault for the rest of her life? I doubt it. Especially when The White Commission has worked so hard to convince the public that the nightmare in Chamberlain was a complete fluke. Indeed, we seem to have returned to Square One. From the sworn testimony of Susan Snell, taken before The State Investigatory Board of Maine (from The White Commission Report), pp. 306-472: Q. Now, Miss Snell, the Board would like to go through your testimony concerning your alleged meeting with Carrie White in The Cavalier parking lot A. Why do you keep asking the same questions over and over? I’ve told you twice already. Q. We want to make sure the record is correct in every A. You want to catch me in a lie, isn’t that what you really mean? You don’t think I’m telling the truth, do YOU? Q. You say you came upon Carrie at A. Will you answer me? Q. -at 2:00 on the morning of May 28th. Is that correct? A I’m not going to answer any more questions until you answer the one I just asked. Q. Miss Snell, this body is empowered to cite you for contempt if you refuse to answer on any other grounds than Constitutional ones. A. I don’t care what you’re empowered to do. I’ve lost someone I love. Go and throw me in jail. I don’t care. I – go to hell. All of you, go to hell. You’re trying to †¦ to †¦ I don’t know, crucify me or something. Just lay off me! (A short recess) Q. Miss Snell, are you willing to continue your testimony at this time? A. Yes. But I won’t be badgered. Mr Chairman. Q. Of course not, young lady. No one wants to badger you. Now you claim to have come upon Carrie in the parking lot of this tavern at 2:00. Is that correct? A. Yes. Q. You knew it was 2:00? A. I was wearing the watch you see on my wrist right now. Q. To be sure. Isn’t The Cavalier better than six miles from where you left your mother’s car? A. It is by the road. It’s close to three as the crow flies. Q. You walked this distance? X Yes. Q. Now you testified earlier that you ‘knew’ you were getting close to Carrie. Can you explain this? A. No. Q. Could you smell her? A. What? Q. Did you follow your nose? (Laughter in the galleries) A. Are you playing games with me? Q. Answer the question, please. A. No. I didn’t follow my nose. Q. Could you see her? A. No. Q. Hear her? A. No. Q. Then how could you possibly know she was there? A. How did Tom Quillan know? Or Cora Simard? Or poor Vic Mooney? How did any of them know? Q. Answer the question, miss. This is hardly the place or the time for impertinence. A. But they did say they ‘just knew,’ didn’t they? I read Mrs Simard’s testimony in the paper! And what about the fire hydrants that opened themselves? And the gas pumps that broke their own locks and turned themselves on? The power lines that climbed down off their poles! And Q. Miss Snell, please A. Those things are in the record of this Commission’s proceedings! Q. This is not an issue here. A. Then what is? Are you looking for the truth or just a scapegoat? How to cite Carrie Chapter Nineteen, Essay examples

Competitive strategy AND innovation at General Electric

Questions: 1.In what ways has Jeff Immelt redirected the Strategy of GE? 2.To what extent is the strategy aligned with The requirements of the 21st century business environmentand GE's resources capabilities? 3 What organizational changes has the new strategy necessitate,Will GE be able to successful execute the new strategy? 4 What alternative strategies should GE consider? Answers: Introduction Martins (2012) concurs that innovation is a drive for feasible development. In spite of the way modernization is a major consideration in creating an outcome, the inventive action has not been generally comprehended an arranged manner. Up until now, there is no present writing reporting the advancement of modernism techniques in working for accomplishment inside vast worldwide associations. There exists information hole in the matter of whether the innovation systems of expansive associations are arranged and ponder, or whether they rise 'without anyone else', driven by outside patterns and occasions or by key authoritative plan and procedures. Experimental and exploratory reviews are expected to improve the comprehension of perplexing ways of modernization in aggressive conditions along with its commitment to business achievement in the long haul. This review looks to add to the assortment of hypothetical and commonsense learning of novelty by exploring how the modernization procedure has advanced in General Electric (GE), an extensive worldwide association. There are many elements that add to the advancement of innovation in associations, for example, mechanical innovation authoritative innovation, benefit innovation, problematic innovation (Christensen, 2011), plan of action novelty, client driven improvement and open modernization and as of late, group sourced innovation. 1. GE's methodology for supported development and modernization is often attempted by short-term projects of item advancement established in the course of huge ventures into General Electrics examination and designing offices. This rehashed, nonstop innovation with a basic suspicion of advancement is reliable through concentration of modernism. As such, modernization occurred inside a built up system, huge stride changes in the item/benefit offering all through General Electrics record are obvious. A major quality in GE is the capacity to put in Research and Development regardless of the predominant monetary sequence, furthermore make opportunities in times of instability (Baris et al, 2012). GE's authoritative structure was decentralized at the dawn of the 21st Century and a procedure of broadening of items and administrations was sought after (Mesquita, 2011). More items were acquainted with the market at lower cost, driven from the expectation to absorb information underway and the aggregation of learning picked up from speculation into research and designing. Through the leadership of Jeff Immelt, GE had formally settled an arrangement of offering its items at the lower conceivable cost predictable with a return of sensible benefit. The procedure of commercialization of innovation before and amid this period was seen as a straight movement from logical revelation to commercial center (Charles, 2010). Strikingly GE's yearly report was the main answer to suggest officially modernism. Nevertheless, this fails to be astonishing taking into account the soonest meaning of the idea of advancement. It can be trailed to the spearheading task of one of the founders, and its application inside financial science. Recently, GE presented long-range situation arrangements. However, its item determined procedure still based on current, very much prepared research and assembling offices to create results of the most astounding conceivable. This procedure had not changed since 1900. Nonetheless, the 21st Century marked the primary considerable varying in General Electric's item procedure in acknowledgment of creativity in both their items and services. General Electric moved the concentration from planning and pitching material items to offering a consolidated arrangement of items together equipped for satisfying particular customer request (Christensen, 2011). The organization commented that 33% of items to be made would be either absolutely obscure to the organization or were just thoughts in the psyches of workers. About $2 billion or around one portion of deals originated from innovative items presented from the time when the Second World War began (GE, 2012). For GE, diminished item after-sale services and lead-time may perhaps be credited just like the real wellspring of insurance on impersonation, particularly for its item novelty amid this era (Shubhabrata, 2014). GE has proceeded with long haul duty to item improvement amid the new leadership and organizational structure, which was intensely impact by the CEO (Jeff Immelt). He had a vision for the organization a spread out hierarchical structure from side to side and via an arranged broadening in novel marketplaces and innovations. GE examined a procedure of expanded assorted qualities from center of electrical innovations and additionally a selection, which was widened to incorporate gadgets, mechanization, plastics, PCs, control plants, chemicals and atomic innovation. Additionally, a noteworthy accentuation of quickening development in service organizations was actualized that time. GE detailed products were developing the overall business incomes and it produced 17% of their profit (GE, 2012). Recently, GE had mostly depended on its US organizations for their methodologies aptitudes and ability in detailing and executing their item innovation techniques. Frei Morris, (2012) have demonstrated that companies, including the biggest ones contending in worldwide marketplaces are emphatically impacted in their systems with the situation in their nations of origin. Altogether, it was not until recent events that GE made items for neighborhood and developing business sector needs. GE tried to use innovations created offshore, to address the issues of developing marketplaces in an undeniably global arena. General Electric's methodology of item modernization was scrutinized for the reason that its businesses in the US were presently lacking to create more noteworthy development, keeping in mind the end goal to address client issues in other countries. General Electric's Center for Technology in India is the biggest coordinated general research center. The multinational company has opened extra focuses in Germany, Brazil and China, along these lines. As of late, General Electric has hoped to invert projects and innovation of systems to enhance its methodologies of item advancement for worldwide development (Crossan Apaydin, 2010). 2. The Extent of alignment of the Strategy with the Requirements of the 21st Century Business Environment It is recommended that the best creative organizations fail only through utilizing a single modernization technique; however, through deliberately choosing the correct approach inside a given setting. In any case, this broad order, traversing crosswise over a century, has established that as of 1889, the methodology of GE is item determined for the global marketplace. Generally, all items of this era were propelled in the US, afterward rapidly were acquainted with worldwide economy. It was in anticipation of the 21st Century that GE made items for nearby and developing business sector needs (Downie McMurray, 2012). The order has revealed that GE's upper hand depended on and keeps on being examination driven, construct either in light of logical leaps forward or incremental research. The multifaceted nature in understanding the use of innovative work over GE's various organizations demonstrates trouble for rivals mocking the innovation, thus carrying on the obstructions to elevated point. General Electrics methodology for managed development was attempted in the course of various projects of item advancement established through noteworthy speculation into making inquiries. Remarkably, from 2010 to 2012, the organization will burn through $17 billion on Research Development alone. This is twofold its recorded normal and around 7% of its modern incomes (GE, 2012). The sequence finds that this exploration center and speculation has seen speed of enhanced item plan and strategies for assembling (Effie Denis, 2016). The sequence demonstrates that GE's underlying development methodology has not changed extra time. Speculation into RD has kept on happening regardless of the monetary cycles. General Electric's reaction to the economic recession (the Great Depression in the US) was to make GE Credit a company to help back the deal of GE apparatuses. In addition, the association has kept on overwhelming chosen advancements and ventures. A technique has been to make new organizations from center innovative work yields and related advancements. The sequence has distinguished that GE's maintained development system has not changed. The association having built up creative items then built up a suite of profitable services for every item innovation. What's more, preparing and client consideration built up the following scope of thoughts for new items. As a result, GE prepared its clients/clients to drive modernization. The order highlights that administration and its impact on GE's hierarchical culture has been a key determinant of GE's prosperity. Over the period, concentrated GE's initiative has been described by a common vision for future development in view of research, improvement and innovation. Singular pioneers have reliably shown clearness of bearing, accentuation on speed, quality and execution in addition to the interest for innovation (Tachia Renhuai, 2017). Generally, item determined innovative procedure has kept up center and being implemented meticulously and consistently for a century. Now and again, it is enhanced by innovation of the procedure. It is not astounding that of the unique organizations recorded on the Dow Jones Industrial Average, General Electric is the main organization that steadily survive 117 years after the fact. The Extent of the Strategy Alignment with GE's Resources and Capabilities GE is an ideal and regarded association in the world, prestigious for its dependably outstanding financial execution and for the way of its businesses. General Electric has not unmistakably shared an unequivocal advancement framework, nor is there an identifiable association plan from the latest period that matches its development targets with the fundamental goals of the firm. By and by, in spite of the nonattendance of an identifiable development technique GE is a perusing material instance of good advancement take a shot at wrinkling a high rate of income afresh into RD, working personally with lead customers to fathom their necessities and making thing development near to them. According to Howard Heiko (2011), the organization additionally passes on a consistent stream of relentless advancements of things and forms, and at the ideal time deliberately researching the full level of development space portrayed by their market (Thomas Fred, 2011). The overview and examination of GE's industry composing exhibits that GE continues demonstrating practices and estimations in perspective of yields as the GE business reports and composing place enduring complement on quantifiable yields. This offers opportunities to further research to investigate various leveled strategies of GE, which influence on and create legitimate advancement. 3. Organizational changes the new strategy necessitate in GE The new strategy in General Electric has necessitated a leaner organization structure. The current CEO considers the original structure to be bloated and generated unnecessary overheads, especially in remuneration. The company has set seven essential destinations. Among them, to commit in giving perfect and safe items and improve the personal satisfaction wherever through better generation and services is the primary goal of GE. Essentially, its different targets are to respect the law, dialect and culture of each country with reasonable corporate exercises; add to monetary and social improvement of groups everywhere through corporate exercises. Moreover, to make and create propelled advancements and give exceptional items and services to clients; cultivate individual's innovativeness and collaboration esteem; seek after development through inventive administration; and work with business accomplices for shared advantages (Ignacio et al, 2016). To accomplish these goals and their powerful usage, it has plainly set fourteen rules that are broadly considered as the Jeff Immelt Ways. In light of these standards, GE takes administration choices on long haul reasoning, even at the costs of a here and now budgetary objective. It has faith in a constant procedure stream to convey issues to the surface, employments visual control so that no issues are concealed, utilizes pull framework to keep away from overproduction, and works in a slow and steady manner. It institutionalizes the errands and procedures as the establishment for nonstop change and engages workers by which it additionally improves its capacity to utilize just solid and altogether tried innovation that serves the clients (John, 2010). Correspondingly, its organizational strategy is additionally substantiated by its concept of creating outstanding individuals and groups who take after the logic of GE, regard the system of accomplices and providers, and gain from the practices. It puts stock in settling on choices gradually by accord altogether considering all alternatives and once the choices are taken, it actualizes the choices quickly. Furthermore, by turning into a learning association through persistent reflection and change of its items and services, General Electric can be illustrated as an example that has accomplished its authoritative targets effectively (Tucker, 2012). The administration style of Jeff Immelt is unique in relation to that of his forerunner. His quality is in impelling others by enabling them and relating with them at their level, rather than frightening them as Jack Welch could do. Regardless of both men being likewise feasible, Immelt's drive style has made a by and large unique condition at GE and drew hail from the places of his subordinates. In 2001, not long after Immelt expected his place as new Chief Executive Officer of GE, a movement of events basically changed the corporate scene. Immelt's incite test was to manage the impact of the result of the terrorist attacks in September 11 and a following game plan of noticeable corporate shames (e.g., Enron). These events made imperative defenselessness and provoked a crisis of assurance among examiners and filled abhor in the gathering free to move around at will (John, 2011). In spite of descending bid, Immelt saw that managing GE's introduction to the business cycle would be fundamental to the affiliations whole deal security. He attempted to reassure GE shareholders that the control of the CEO was not to manage the impart cost but instead to arrangement to the association for whole deal advantage improvement. To keep up the trust of the gathering and GE shareholders, Immelt executed different measures to construct straightforwardness and viably manage GE's open relationship with every material accompliceincluding customers, suppliers, government and the gathering free to move around at will. 4. General Electric should consider borrowing a management leaf from Toyota Motors because it has good management practices, which has positioned the vehicles manufacturer as the most popular brand in the world (Leavy, 2014). Moreover, Jeff Immelt should have a look at their human resources management. In HR advancement area, taking after the foundation of the Asia-Pacific Production Center, in February 2006 Toyota set up the European production center in the UK along with the North American counterpart. These were made to extend assembling information and aptitudes worldwide in line with the developed economies. In RD side, Toyota has concentrated its endeavors on three key regions: condition, security, and vitality. It has tried in the range of the earth by extending its lineup of hybrid cars, and has taken a shot at RD involving module crossover (plug-ins for charging the car). Likewise, as a feature of Toyota's endeavors to react to the broadening of energy, in 2007 Toyota presented a flex fuel vehicle in the Brazilian market that will keep running on 100% bio-ethanol fuel. Starting here on, in light of the rationality of giving "the correct auto, in the perfect place, at the opportune time, and as per the framework and client needs of every locale, Toyota is taking a stab at elevating endeavors to grow earth well disposed innovation and vehicles (Lorenz Elna 2016). Moreover, each two-year period, it enhances its object and changes models into new ones each four years. By retaining this technique of object development, Toyota has became out to be effective in overseeing item existence cycle, all of the greater specifically it affords object and keeps the item growing without permitting them to be advanced and rot (Luisa et al, 2014). Its splendid authoritative method for development is seriously supported by way of its methodology running with round 522 auxiliaries around the globe and efficaciously creating an extra huge market chain anywhere. Another method for Toyotas hierarchical technique for development is that it peruses well-known society mind via its exploration office that displays the commercial enterprise and watches statistic and financial improvements. Its central aim is to assume patron drifts and make a lineup of automobiles and trucks to gain from them. Each professional is depended on to be enthusiastic out in the areas convers ing with automobile consumers. The Japanese prefer to go to the scene and affirm the genuine happenings (Matthias et al, 2016). Business pioneers in Japan utilized basic leadership forms that included nearly a larger number of individuals and more subjective components than their partners in the US did and, particularly China. The special kind of each key management choice blocks coordinated correlations, however most Japanese interviewees concurred that "more than ten directors" had been included effectively in all of the vital level choices made in their organization inside the most recent 6 months. Interestingly, both American and Chinese business pioneers said that more than 10 individuals had been included in "just a couple" and "none" of their key choices (Muhammad Torbjrn, 2014). The Japanese likewise demonstrated that they took a more extended period to finish the key basic leadership handle. Though the American and Chinese interviewees expressed that they usually took "days" and some of the time "weeks" to settle on critical choices, several weeks and months were regular responses for the Japanese. Additional time was expected to achieve an agreement. Albeit Japanese basic leadership is moderate, it pays off by empowering quick and smooth usage. Astoundingly, the Chinese and American business pioneers conceded that a large number of their choices throughout the most recent 6 months had confronted resistance, and could not be executed as easily as they had trusted (Osterwalder Pigneur, 2010). Overall, General Electric could use these leadership styles of the Japanese as an alternative management strategy. Conclusion The motivation behind this review was growing original knowledge as well as comprehension regarding the development of the modernization in General Electric. This was accomplished by the methodical investigation of literature relevant to the industry that was supplementary through the scholarly writing in building up the order recognizing General Electrice's techniques for accomplishment in the course of recent years. Industry writings demonstrate that GE keeps on showing practices and estimations in light of yields as business information and writing set predictable accentuation on measureable yields. Similarly, like every review, constraints are there in this assessment. An impediment is that the information was retrieved from auxiliary points of reference. Careful steps were in use to guarantee information validness via annual reports that are available on their website, because it is a publicly traded company. The discoveries in the review have importance in industry and scholastic situation as they add to the assortment of hypothetical and down to earth learning in regards to the development of innovation systems in substantial worldwide associations. Along these lines the functional and hypothetical criticalness produced in this spearheading study are affirmed through genuine cases of fruitful innovation techniques which might be utilized by scholastics and industry professionals in their lessons, learning and practices. References Baris Y., Mickey H., Sinad R. (2012) The innovation game: lessons in strategy and managing operations, International Journal of Operations Production Management, Vol. 32 Issue: 12, pp. 1441-1459. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Charles McMillan (2010) Five competitive forces of effective leadership and innovation, Journal of Business Strategy, Vol. 31 Issue: 1, pp. 11-22. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Christensen, M (2011) The Innovator's Dilemma: The Revolutionary Book That Will Change the Way You Do Business, Collins Business Crossan, M Apaydin, M (2010) A Multi-dimensional Framework of Organizational Innovation: A Systematic Review of the Literature, Journal of Management Studies. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Downie, Heath and McMurray, Adela J. (November 19, 2012) The Evolution of GE's Product Innovation Strategy, Proceedings of 19th International Business Research Conference 2012. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2178230 Effie A., Ozcan S. and Denis L. (2016) Strategies for emerging research and innovation futures, Foresight, Vol. 18 Issue: 3, pp. 253-275. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Frei F. and Morriss A. (2012) Uncommon Service: How to Win by Putting Customers at the Core of Your Business, Cambridge: Harvard Business Review Press General Electric (GE) (2012) www.ge.com (accessed March 30, 2017) Howard W. Lightfoot and Heiko G. (2011) Exploring the alignment between service strategy and service innovation, Journal of Service Management, Vol. 22 Issue: 5, pp. 664-683. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Ignacio Tamayo-Torres, Leopoldo J. Gutirrez-Gutirrez, Francisco Javier Llorens-Montes, Francisco J. Martnez-Lpez (2016) Organizational learning and innovation as sources of strategic fit, Industrial Management Data Systems, Vol. 116 Issue: 8, pp. 1445-1467. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com John A. Parnell (2010) Strategic clarity, business strategy and performance, Journal of Strategy and Management, Vol. 3 Issue: 4, pp. 304-324. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com John A. Parnell (2011) Strategic capabilities, competitive strategy, and performance among retailers in Argentina, Peru and the United States", Management Decision, Vol. 49 Issue: 1, pp. 139-155. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Leavy Brian, (2014) India: MNC strategies for growth and innovation, Strategy Leadership, Vol. 42 Issue: 2, pp. 30-39. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Lorenz E. and Elna S. (2016) Constructing transformative scenarios for research and innovation futures, Foresight, Vol. 18 Issue: 3, pp. 238-252. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Luisa M., Cagica C. and Soumodip S. (2014) Market structures, strategy and innovation in tourism sector, International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, Vol. 8 Issue: 2, pp. 153-172. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Martins L. (2012) The Challenge of Measuring Innovation in Emerging Economies Firms: A proposal of a new set of indicators on innovation, Maastricht Economic and Social Research Centre on Innovation and Technology Matthias W. K, Effie A., Lorenz E. and Mika N. (2016) Research and innovation futures: exploring new ways of doing and organizing knowledge creation, Foresight, Vol. 18 Issue: 3, pp. 193-203. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Mesquita, A (2011) Technology for Creativity and Innovation: Tools, Techniques and Applications IGI Global, Sage Publishers Muhammad Y. and Torbjrn T. (2014) Competitive forces and innovation strategies: a study of the Indonesian crab industries, Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, Vol. 4 Issue: 1, pp. 78-96. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Osterwalder, A and Pigneur, Y (2010) Business Model Generation: A Handbook for Visionaries, Game Changers, and Challengers, John Wiley Sons Publication Rai, R., Doms, M. (2010) Patent Reform: Unleashing Innovation, Promoting Economic Growth Producing High Paying Jobs, A White Paper from the US Department of Commerce. Available at https://www.esa.doc.gov/sites/default/files/patentreform_0.pdf Shubhabrata Basu, (2014) Product market strategies and innovation types: finding the fit, Strategic Direction, Vol. 30 Issue: 3, pp. 28-31. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Tachia C. and Renhuai L. (2017) Critical management issues in Chinas socio-economic transformation: multiple scientific perspectives to strategy and innovation, Chinese Management Studies, Vol. 11 Issue: 1. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Thomas H., Fred H. S (2011) Innovation, strategy and identity: a case study from the food industry, European Journal of Innovation Management, Vol. 14 Issue: 3, pp. 345-36. Available at www.emeraldinsight.com Tucker, R (2012) Strategy Innovation Takes Imagination, www.innovationresource.com (accessed March 30, 2017)

My jewelry box free essay sample

In my jewelry box lies a necklace, my favorite necklace. No, it is not the most stylish or expensive piece in my possession, nor is it something I wear to this day, yet it defines me, my upbringing, and my family. It is a dainty necklace, a nondescript gold chain of interwoven links that falls just below my collarbone. Dangling from this understated chain are two charms, representatives of two things that usually never go together: a cross and a Star of David.My upbringing wasn’t exactly conventional. During my early formative years, I bounced from visiting the church where my grandfather was the pastor to spending Friday nights in synagogue with my parents. Ultimately, my parents, strong believers in a private school education, decided to send me to a private, Christian elementary school for the first four years of my education. Part of this school’s curriculum was religion including church services in the chapel every Wednesday. We will write a custom essay sample on My jewelry box or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My favorite part of the chapel was the church pews. My finger would trace the lines the dark cherry wood, which were symbolic of what was once the rings of the tree it originated from. My second favorite part was the red velvety cushions, which sat complacently atop the pews. They were my favorite shade of red, the red of a glass of wine, the red of Supermans cape. I would sit daydreaming, making mazes for myself out of the lines of the wooden pews. But this world of my daydream would wash away as a wave of emotion came over me. The students of my school and my fellow classmates had begun singing hymns, their emotion almost tangible to me. Even during silent prayer, the air was heavy with the prominence of their faith. Every Wednesday, I would feel this immense emotion overflow out of everyone in the chapel, never faltering from week to week. Wednesdays service was the culmination of their faith, coming out and inundating the chapel. I had always admired that, peoples immense faith, and to this day I carry this admiration and the memories of Wednesday chapel.Three years after my Christian school era, my mother remarried to an Orthodox Jewish man thrusting me into a different Jewish lifestyle than the one I had been exposed to. This included exposure to traditions of the Jewish faith, which heretofore had been foreign to me. Indeed, it represented a different way of life.In the days that I use to take the bus to school, I could always expect two things. The first is that I would always have Eggo waffles for breakfast, and the second is that my stepfather, Richie, would always be in the dining room davening, the Hebrew word for praying. My baby sister sleeping at that time, I would be careful to make as little noise as possible in the scarcely illuminated hallway. In traversing the hallway, my path would intentionally zigzag as I avoided the creaks in the walnut floorboards. Once I finally reached the stairs; the hardest part of my journey was over. From the top of the steps, penetrating the darkness of the hallway, was the brilliant light of the chandelier in the dining room. This light served as a lighthouse for me, ensuring my safe arrival at the bottom of the steps. As I walked into this haze of light, I would see, as expected, my stepfather adorned in his talis and tefillin. He would be in such intense prayer that I wasn’t even sure if he was aware of my arrival. But, like the students in my Christian school, this intensity and devotion in his prayer, symbolic of his faith in God and his religion, never wavered; everyday no matter what, the dining room light would be on.Though unconventional, the influences of these two religions come together in my life as beautifully as my necklace. The amalgamation of the two religions with which I have been raised demonstrates that no religion outshines the other; they are both individually beautiful in the traditions and practices that come with each. Through these two very different experiences, I feel I am able to appreciate the magnificence of faith. I am thankful for my upbringing and I feel it has shaped me into a more tolerant and open-minded person. Though at this point in my life, I am not guided by any particular religion, my past experiences have prepared me for many of life’s lessons. I have learned that it is not about what faith you choose to practice; it is about that sheer fact tha t you are practicing, that your faith permeates your life. Religion, no matter what branch or faith, gives people, especially children, a set of boundaries and rules to live by that I feel are irreplaceable in ones childhood.

Free Essays on Employee Motivation

Many managers in this day and age are asking the question, â€Å"How can I motivate my employees?† In this paper, I will explore significant factors that affect motivation level of employees and suggest actions that and organization can take in order to ensure a higher motivational level for its employees. What managers need to realize, is that there is a difference between employee retention and employee motivation. The focus on retaining employees is to keep them on the job. But more importantly, the focus of employee motivation is to increase performance. As stated by Kulpa, Adorno & Zeder, P.A. (2001) : In order to increase performance, management needs to set goals and then link the accomplishment of those goals with rewards of value. Money is a reward of value for many employees. Yet, there are as many employees who also have personal goals that have something to do with job performance and career development. Good supervision and motivation seek out personal goals and align them with the goals of the firm. Pay and benefits can possibly contribute to a higher motivation level, but there still debate about the link between pay and performance. Therefore, I will discuss other factors that can be motivators and not to mention can also save the company’s payroll. Recognition can be considered a great reward to many employees. Many consultants, in fact, do agree that recognition may be more motivating than salary in many cases (Kulp, Adorno & Zeder, P.A., 2001). Salary increases or bonuses typically happen only once a year, while recognition could take place every day. Employees become more motivated when they are rewarded everyday, instead of only once a year. An employee can be shown recognition in many ways, whether it is just a simple thank you or it could also be gained through achieving a certificate or earning a free lunch. Job context in general is also a big motivational factor. What employee... Free Essays on Employee Motivation Free Essays on Employee Motivation Many managers in this day and age are asking the question, â€Å"How can I motivate my employees?† In this paper, I will explore significant factors that affect motivation level of employees and suggest actions that and organization can take in order to ensure a higher motivational level for its employees. What managers need to realize, is that there is a difference between employee retention and employee motivation. The focus on retaining employees is to keep them on the job. But more importantly, the focus of employee motivation is to increase performance. As stated by Kulpa, Adorno & Zeder, P.A. (2001) : In order to increase performance, management needs to set goals and then link the accomplishment of those goals with rewards of value. Money is a reward of value for many employees. Yet, there are as many employees who also have personal goals that have something to do with job performance and career development. Good supervision and motivation seek out personal goals and align them with the goals of the firm. Pay and benefits can possibly contribute to a higher motivation level, but there still debate about the link between pay and performance. Therefore, I will discuss other factors that can be motivators and not to mention can also save the company’s payroll. Recognition can be considered a great reward to many employees. Many consultants, in fact, do agree that recognition may be more motivating than salary in many cases (Kulp, Adorno & Zeder, P.A., 2001). Salary increases or bonuses typically happen only once a year, while recognition could take place every day. Employees become more motivated when they are rewarded everyday, instead of only once a year. An employee can be shown recognition in many ways, whether it is just a simple thank you or it could also be gained through achieving a certificate or earning a free lunch. Job context in general is also a big motivational factor. What employee... Free Essays on Employee Motivation WHAT IS MOTIVATION? Motivation is difficult to explain and even harder to â€Å"turn on† in people. Webster defines motivation as â€Å"an act or process of motivating; the condition of being motivated; a force, stimulus, or influence: incentive or drive† (â€Å"Motivation†). It is most often the job of the manager to use motivation to drive its employees to accomplish acts which they normally would not have done. The study of motivation helps managers understand what prompts people to initiate action, what influences their choice of action, and why they persist in their action over time (Daft and Marcic 444). Since motivation influences productivity, supervisors need to understand what motivates employees to reach peak performance. It is not an easy task to increase employee motivation because employees respond in different ways to their jobs and their organization’s practices (Supervision 1998). Motivation is the set of processes that moves a person toward a goal. Therefore, motivator behaviors are voluntary choices controlled by the individual employee (Supervision 1998). It is extremely important to managers and supervisors to motivate employees. Motivators are a collection of learned attitudes and beliefs. They provide an individual with information regarding which motivators are most important to him/her at the present time. There are many attitudes and beliefs. These motivators were identified originally by Edward Spranger and supported in additional research by Gordon W. Alport and Philip E. Vernon (Wolfe 167). Motivators can be flexible and will often change throughout careers and life. As an individual situation changes, the priorities of their motivators tend to change as well. MOTIVATION AND EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION The job of a manager in the workplace is to get things done through employees. To do this the manager should be able to motivate employees. This is easier said then done! To understand mot...

Be true to thyself

Be true to thyself Essay â€Å"I was looking for myself and asking everyone except myself questions which I, and only I, could answer.†-The Invisible ManBe True to ThyselfMany people travel through life on a constant search on who there are and how they fit into this world. Some maneuver through situations and issues that they are faced with never being true to themselves, but more so modeling the behaviors of others. It is not until one defines their self-image, obtain a healthy amount of self-esteem, and confidence can they execute decisions concerning their lives. Until then, their actions are merely mimics or derivatives of the thoughts or beliefs of another. In Ralph Ellison’s novel Invisible Man, the nameless protagonist does not possess a definite sense of self, which results in his living his life for others. Primarily, the invisible man emulates his life after other people. The first example of this is how he behaves like his grandfather. On his deathbed the invisible man’s grandfather tells him to â€Å"to keep up the good fight†(Ellison16). Following this he was always doing what was right and was â€Å"considered an example of desired conduct—just as his grandfather had been†(Ellison 17). Once the invisible man goes off to college he begins to act in a manner to please Mr. Norton. Not only does Mr. Norton not identify with the invisible man racially, he views blacks as â€Å"a mark on the scoreboard of his achievement†(Ellison 95). Despite these two facts the invisible man allows himself to be a â€Å"do boy† by chauffeuring Mr. Norton to slave quarters. It is here that the protagonist can truly be identified as someone that is not in touch with himself because he sacrifices his education for a man that is not concerned about him or his race. Dr. Bledsoe tries to drive this concept into the invisible man when he tells him that â€Å"the white folks tell everybody what to think†(Ellison 143). Dr. Bledsoe expels the invisible man from school, hoping that he will learn how to survive and develop an identity that suits him. After being expelled from school, the invisible man begins a journey to make a living for himself. He ends up in New York where he is introduced to â€Å"The Brotherhood†. â€Å"The Brotherhood† quickly gives him a place to live, a job with a reasonable salary, and petty cash to spend on clothing. He adopts their ideologies, mimics their way of life, and indulges himself in their literature. After going through a rigorous tutorial program the invisible man emerges brainwashed and still lacking an identity. Never making his own decisions, the invisible man becomes â€Å"chief spokesman of the Harlem District†(Ellison 359) and finally begins to promote the ideas of â€Å"The Bro therhood† to the people of Harlem. Not knowing that â€Å"The Brotherhood† is using him to entice the people into following their doctrine and adopting their philosophies. He never decided where he would go or what cause he would speak against. He became a pawn for â€Å"The Brotherhood†. To them he was not an individual, but an inanimate object. Eventually the invisible man grows tired of â€Å"The Brotherhood† and their mannerisms. However, instead of trying to work on developing an identity, the invisible man begins to impersonate â€Å"Rine the runner and Rine the gambler and Rine the briber and Rine the lover and Rinehart the Reverend†(Ellison 498). Wearing a large hat and glasses tinted a dark green, he moves about the street with greetings of â€Å"Hey now!†(Ellison 485) and â€Å"daddy-o†(Ellison 484). He immerses himself into a youthful lifestyle with no prior knowledge of how it operates. His resemblance to Rinehart is advant ageous because it allows him to travel safely from place to place while in hiding from â€Å"â€Å"The Brotherhood†Ã¢â‚¬ . The invisible man moves through his life never really living for himself but for others. In addition, to adopting the behaviors expected of him, he also adopts the personalities of others. Both of these practices strengthen the idea that he is invisible â€Å"simply because people refuse to see† (Ellison 3) him because there really is not a concrete personality to see. Though the invisible man lives a life of emulation for some time, he eventually retreats from others to discover his identity. The invisible man’s first step to living a personally fulfilling life was realizing that his â€Å"future lies chiefly in his own hands†(Vanzant 1/15). Consequently, if he does not know what to identify himself with he will not control his future. To have an established identity one’s self-image, self-esteem and confidence must be asses sed and developed. Secondly he learns that â€Å"identification with an organization or a cause is no substitute for self-realization† (Vanzant4/29). He realizes that his relationship to â€Å"The Brotherhood† and his role in their activities was insignificant. He excepts the fact that he was not really a part of the group, but more so someone that ran errands. In addition, the invisible man discovers â€Å"In the solitude of your mind are the answers to all your questions about life. You must take the time to ask and listen†(Vanzant 1/17). This is seen when he says â€Å"I was looking for myself and asking everyone except myself questions which I, and only I, could answer.† (Ellison 15). Taking time to think about morals, values and basic characteristics can prove useful in determining the qualities, which a person would like to exemplify. Knowing what he stands for will allow him to make better judgments in the future. In due time, he will begin to make judgments based on what his morals, ideas, and values reflect. â€Å"Nothing can dim the light which shines from within†(Vanzant 2/5), when you have a positive self-image you exude a confidence that surpasses even the most negative comments and corrupted situations. The invisible man begins to look at himself positivelyâ€Å"We must not wish to be anything but what we, are and to be that perfectly†(Vanzant 1/7). When we are satisfied with whom we are then we can begin to accomplish things. As the invisible man’s self-esteem increases so does his self-confidence. When someone begins to construct who they are they must realize that â€Å"If you have no confidence in self, you are twice defeated in the race of life. With no confidence, you have won even before you have started†(Vanzant 2/7). The invisible man develops a self-definition, which makes him â€Å"visible† to others. READ: The Failures of Affirmative Action EssayFurthermore, retreating underground was the best decision the invisible man made. Underground is where he finally realizes that he has no identity â€Å"is the way it has always been† (Ellison 566) and that his life was merely a farce. He realizes that other people controlled his whole life: from his grandfather’s death; to driving Mr. Norton; to being expelled from college by Dr. Bledsoe; to being a member of â€Å" â€Å"The Brotherhood†. He understands that he was never given a chance to think for himself and develop an identity befitting him: My problem was that I always tried to go in everyone’s way but my own. I have also been called one thing and then another while no one really wished to hear what I called myself. So after many years of trying to adopt the opinion of others I finally rebelled. (Ellison 573)After years and years of portraying others thoughts and beliefs he accepts â€Å"That I am nobo dy but myself.†(Ellison 15). It took him years to understand that some people live their whole life never knowing who they are and he was one of those people. Happy and content with his subterraneous lifestyle the invisible man begins to live a life true to himself. Invisible Man is a dynamic novel that many people can relate to today. Myriads of people are on a continuous search for their identity and purpose. This process has been conquered by some; however, many never discover or develop to their full potential. The lesson of this novel, however, is that seeking a strong self-definition is essential, while keeping in mind to not let outside agents determine that definition. This novel is one that I would recommend to all of my friends because while following the path that the invisible man takes to self-discover, I realized that many of us are on the same trail of discovery. Invisible Man highlights and emphasizes the significance in having a strong self-identity to live a productive and satisfying life.

Consumer Attitudes and Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Consumer Attitudes and Behaviour - Essay Example This essay analyzes the attitudes and behavior of consumers that are better explained through the evaluation of certain theories and concepts that bear relations. The supposition takes into deliberation behavior as the fundamental determinant concerning the personal intention to carry out presented behavior. In the formulation of personal behaviors, certain personality assumptions are taken into thought. The three independent concepts that individual consider in formulating their behaviors include; the promptly reachable or salient beliefs regarding the perceived upshots of reflected guiding principles and beliefs that lead to the positive or negative attitude towards behavior. The second consideration is the apparent normative prospects in relation to pertinent referent individuals. Outstanding normative beliefs, direct to the development of a subjective model that bears orientation on the expected societal pressure, on whether to perform or not carry out certain behaviors. In the e nd, individuals are implicit to take into thought certain factors that may either promote or encumber their capacity to carry out certain behaviors. The factors that may bring promotion or hindrances to performance of behavior or rather the standard societal beliefs, direct to the development of expected behavioral standards. The perceived behavioral standards or limitations can also be regarded as the apparent capability to execute the behavior. In general terms, the favorable the mind-set and subjective standard in relation to behavior, and the superior professed behavioral control. This means that an individual’s intention gets stronger in the conduction of behavior (Fishbein, Ajzen, & Robert 2007, 5). The conjecture of reasoned action bears central application in marketing. The theory conceptualizes the practical functions concerning the attitudinal and normative factors. The attitudinal and normative factors are imperative components in the formation of intentions and ge t considered as separate but dependent they are also considered inseparable. The supposition in itself gyrates around the attitudinal and normative thinking, objectives as well as behaviors. The conjecture of planned behavior, which gets considered, as an extension of the conjecture of reasoned action, brings about the concepts or ideas of self worth or efficacy (Lefebvre 2000, 5). This connotes that it has an edge over the performance of behavior. In reference to the conjecture of reasoned action, the imperative predictor, the consequent behavior becomes an individual’s objective to take action. According to the conjecture, the behavioral intention obtains influence through an individual’s mind-set engaging in a certain conduct, as well as, the subjective model that the individual holds concerning behavior. With

Ethnographic Research Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Ethnographic Research Project - Essay Example Different cultures are affecting the present market conditions and business process. People belonging from various cultures behave in certain ways in their day to day activities. The goods are produced and consumed according to their lifestyle and culture. The companies are also very aware of this. They manufacture and sell goods and services according to the tastes and preferences of its customers. By studying the culture of its targeted customers different brands have developed its brand image. Brand has a strong relation with the product which has unique characterises. It builds up a strong image of the product on the mind of the customer which portrays the status and taste of the customers. The social, personal and cultural identity of people defines the relationship between the production and consumptions. The development of new promotional culture helps to attract more customers. The brands are perceived in a different way for this new promotional culture. The topic of this research paper is ethnography. The main aim of this paper is assessing the role of consumption and cultural production in the present time of new economies. In the modern time the production of the company is highly dependent on the cultural tastes of the customers. The research paper describes the importance of brands and branding in this context. The objectives of this paper are to explain the contribution of design and aesthetics for the development of various promotional cultures by the companies. The research paper will also focus on the process by which consumption shapes our experiences, relationships by opening up different ethical questions. The assignment has also emphasised on the link between consumption and production which has affected many cultural industries. This research paper is done on the study of primary and secondary data. Primary Research is the most important part of this project. A detailed study of this people and their day to day

Jung and Freud Essay Example for Free

Jung and Freud Essay Dreams had been the subject of numerous works from famous psychology theorists Sigmund Freud and Carl G. Jung, although the two giants had divergent views. Freud, in accordance with his psychoanalytic tradition, believed that dreams and their imagery have specific psychological significance for the dreamer (Bower, 1986). As far back as 1899, in Freuds The Interpretation of Dreams, he declared that dream interpretation is the road to knowing the unconscious activities of ones mind (Price, 1986). Freud emphasized that dreams are associated with a person’s subconsciously repressed thoughts. On the other hand, Jung believes that recurring dreams suggest psychoanalytical conflict. Recent studies building upon Jungs theory noted that recurrent dreamers registered marked elevations in depression and anxiety, thereby lending proof to the theory of Jung that recurrent dreams mean psychoanalytical conflict (Bower, 1986). However, compared to Freud, Jung did not believe that dreams are attempts at repression; instead he believed that dreams are means by which the personal unconscious can be understood. Personally, I am inclined to believe the account of Jung on dreams and their interpretation. It is easier to view dreams as manifestations of inner conflict, rather than attempts at repression. Indeed, the conscious mind is inactive while people are in sleep, and it is at this time that anxiety and depression could actually rise to the surface. I believe the mind processes a lot of information, whether it is awake or not. Thus, the mind would naturally attempt to process, involuntarily, the things that are most bothersome when it has less control. Thus, dreams are better interpreted as the mind’s way of sorting things out. For example, I observed that I often dream about my family when there is tension in my home. I would dream of both happy and sad moments. These dreams I consider to be calls of my subconscious to address my family issues and resolve them. I believe these dreams recur because the conflict within my family brings me anxiety, which I bring in my sleep. References Bower, B. (1986). Recurrent Dreams: Clues to Conflict. Science News 129(13), 197. Price, S. R. F. (1986). The Future of Dreams: From Freud to Artemidorus. Past and Present 113, 3-37. Willbern, D. (1979). Freud and the Inter-Penetration of Dreams. Diacritics 9(1 The Tropology of Freud), 97-110.

An Examination of File-sharing on the Internet Essay -- Research File

An Examination of File-sharing on the Internet â€Å"Napster and its founder held the promise of everything the new medium of the Internet encompassed: youth, radical change and the free exchange of information. But youthful exuberance would soon give way to reality as the music industry placed a bull's-eye squarely on Napster.† I. Introduction Today the use of a computer has provided many privileges to its users, and among those privileges the main and largest one is the distribution of information across the internet. Through the internet, the average person has the ability to access millions of databases of information at no cost. This is the intent that the internet was founded on; that all people could come together to exchange ideas freely, without fear of rebuke or prosecution. However that time seems to be a small scratch on the long wall of history, for a few years ago a simple file-sharing program called Napster sprung up on the internet, and in doing so opened up a whole can of controversy . File-sharing became such a complicated issue as many files are, at their root, simply information. However that information has copyrights and ownership attached to it, a fact that cannot be overlooked by the world no matter how much they would like. Thus, those users around the world who choose to share files are now being pursued by huge corporations with ridiculous threats of a $15,000 fine per song downloaded (and they haven’t even began to pursue the infringements of movies or software yet). But are these companies justified in their actions? Does the basis for file-sharing really warrant such a harsh rebuttal? To determine this, let’s take a look at the long road that led us to the junction of chaos we now f... ...er Died, May 2002, Wired News, 16 Nov. 2003 . [vi] â€Å"Approaching Ethics† Markkula Center for Applied Ethics, Santa Clara University, 2000, 3, . [vii] File Sharing Software gets the Legal OK, 2001, Amplifier, 17 November 2003, . [viii] Grossman; Hasnain; Holton; Morrissey; Roston; Taylor; Chu. â€Å"IT’S ALL FREE!† Time. May 2003:18. [ix] Ernesto Damiani. â€Å"Managing and Sharing Servents' Reputations in P2P Systems,† IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering 15 (2003):1 [x] Berdichevsky & Neuenschwander, â€Å"Ethics of Persuasive Technology,† Communications of the ACM, 15 November 2003, .

A Teenage Girl Essay

I chose the scenario, A teenage girl is â€Å"in love† with her 17-year-old boyfriend. He is encouraging her to have sex with him saying that he will make sure they only have â€Å"protected† sex. This actually happens often these days with youth; they have the want to experiment a lot. There are five components in which wise judgments could be used. First, there is emotional intelligence which has four components; emotional perception and expression, emotional facilitation of thought, emotional understanding, and emotional management. Emotional perception and expression is the skill to recognize your own emotions and recognizing other emotionstoo. This component involves the ability to both express positive and negative emotions correctly as well. Being a teenage girl is hard;there are so many hard decisions to make. So almost every teen girl thinks she is in love at one point in her teenage life. It is like a must to have a boyfriend when you are a teen and the fact he is 17 years old really makes you seem â€Å"it†. You are not mentally stable when you have â€Å"puppy love† feelings, you do whatever to please this guy you love and when you are young you think that guy is in love with you. Being young you really don’t know how to act on situations like this, you do what you think is right. When I was 14 years old I had a 17 year old boyfriend and wow, the way I acted was insane, I know now I was never in love. I did any and everything for him and now I look back and think, how could I let someone have so much control, but I was just so young, there were a lot of major decisions to make. On top of everything the encouragement from others is hard as well. If Emotional facilitation of thought came about in this teen girl, she could use her emotions to be more able to help with her decision-making. On the other hand, being a teen, she most likely is not emotionally mature. Emotional understanding is to have the ability to recognize emotions with words, to understand the cause and effect of the all different emotions as well have the ability to recognize the relationships between them. Understanding and sometimes have contradictory feelings and how they change over time is an important dimension of emotional intelligence. Personally this is the hardest to overcome when you are young your emotions are everywhere and your changing from a girl into a woman, the feelings and emotions are new to a young teen, I would say they are emotional and impulsive with no understanding. When you are young you think if you’re in love then sex would come next, and so on. But when you’re young you never see the consequences after your actions, they rather just act, and the consequences never come to a young ones mind. Finally, there is emotional management which is self-explanatory which is again hard for teens to achieve because all the emotions combined are overwhelming hard to take on. This makes it much easier for them to act impulsive especially when it comes to sex. The only thing that matters to a teen is what is happening now, not what they would see on the outside looking gin at themselves. The next component would be successful intelligence. Which it is known, successful intelligence you would think fine in three different ways: analytically, creatively, and practically. Creative thinking is more of a personal trait. I think the other two areas, would show one’s maturity level. This scenario is an example of how teens really are; having sex at a young age is very common. Although with the decisions they make they do not think sensible, they think physically more so. Teens have a tendency to think irrational; it is a trait most all of them have. This girl is thinking how to make this guy she thinks she is in love with, happy, so she won’t have boundaries for herself. If she loves him she will do almost anything for him because that is how teen girls think is love. The consequences aren’t ever an issue until after they act upon it. Wearing a condom does not completely protect you what so ever. Last but most definitely not least, there is wisdom itself. When being a â€Å"wise individual† one must be able to balance a variety of self-interests (intrapersonal) with the interests of other people (interpersonal) and of other aspects of the environment in which one lives (extra personal) such as one’s environment. Wisdom is more of the outcome of what decision the girl would make. Dealing with her interpersonal interest would reflect on her interest in having sex or not having sex. Also, she would be dealing with how this decision would affect others around her including her boyfriend’s interest as well; mainly dealing with the consequences could eventually affect the interest of her family and friends. It will affect her environment and/or her extra personal interest counting on what decision the girl makes whether she has sex or not. If she chooses to not have sex it will affect because the guy might not want her and it will hurt her a lot emotionally. Also, she must stay away from the influences that surround her, she will get pulled right back in. If she were to have sex I am not sure she would enjoy the outcome very much, guys tend to get what they want and girls never get what they need, if I said that right it makes really good sense. There are also factors to balance when it comes to wisdom: balancing goals and interests, balancing short- and long-term interests, balancing responses to the environment context, and acquiring and using tactic knowledge. When balancing goals and interests, this teenage girl has to reason with the consequences of every single choice she makes in a situationsuch as this one. Also, looking at how it might affect her future goals, whether it’s long-term or short-term. I would say if she were to have sex possibly the condom breaks she could get an STD or even PREGNANT, which mess everything up mentally and emotionally for the bad. There is balancing short- and long-term interests as well. Teens never think before they act, having sex being the short-term, and the STD’s being the long-term. There are so consequences that are faced with sex, it isn’t even worth it, and really till you 100% understand the concept of it. Balancing a set comeback to the environment goes back to the outcome of her choices and situation. Not having sex with this guy will probably make him not want her in which being in the environment wouldn’t be very healthy for her. Acquiring and using tactic knowledge, say she has good tactic knowledge, she would be able to have her boyfriend understand and explain the possible outcome. In which he will take in consideration, or agree with her. Now if she does not have good tactic knowledge than possibly she doesn’t have much self control, I think personally. A teenage girl is â€Å"in love† with her 17-year-old boyfriend. He is encouraging her to have sex with him saying that he will make sure they only have â€Å"protected† sex. I have personally experienced this situation although today I would have not made that say desision. If I were to step back and look from the outside in, I would of seen what the was a head of me. Being wise is a good trait to have, in which most teens are not. But a wise one analyzes a situation have the knowledge of the bad that could come out of it. Also, seeing that patients are a virtue is also being wise in my eyes personally. Don’t rush into things when you’re young that is the problem with some people today like me, you experience everything, when the real time comes it isn’t as special. Confusing ones emotions with their feelings is rather tough for teens. Don’t risk the consequences; it is so not worth it. You have one but so many major decisions, make the wise decision, and always look at what the outcome could possibly be they are usually never worth it though. Having sex there is too many risks behind it, think before one acts, I would ask for advice if I knew what I knew now a days.

Beauty of a Woman

Great controversy has surrounded women during this generation regarding the idea of beauty. It seems to be a preconceived notion to many people in America today that women of today’s’ standards are far more revealing and outgoing than that of yesteryear. Women in the past were more conservative and caring as to the way they looked and acted. The question remains, are these ideas accurate, and if so, is this a more desirable way for a woman to be? Young girls of today look to role models such as Britney Spears, Paris Hilton, and Lindsey Lohan for beauty.If this is the gauge in which standards are set, it is done so poorly. These young women have come to fame at an early age and seem to try to defy any sense of discretion or modesty that they have. They wear revealing clothes, if anything at all, and behave rudely and carelessly in public places. Other role models of today’s society strive to be perfect, no matter the cost. Actresses such as Mary-Kate Olsen and Nic ole Richey have both reportedly been treated for eating disorders, all at the cost of a perfect body.Women of today are repeatedly receiving messages that one must be thin and beautiful to be worthy of attention. Media is constantly telling women of these things through ads, articles, commercials, and movies. It is easy to believe that women who lived in the 1950’s had it easy, in the regard to the pressures to be thin and attractive. According to The Feminine Mystique, a book written in 1963 by Betty Freidman, some of these cliches of women in the 1950’s is not necessarily true.First of all, women in the 50’s were starving themselves to fit into the department store dresses. One shopper was quoted as saying, â€Å"Women are out to fit the clothes, not visa-versa. † It was reported that women were three to four dress sizes smaller in the 1950’s than they were in 1939. Women from the 1950’s were dying in hospitals for refusing cancer treatmen ts because the side affects were â€Å"unfeminine. † The beauty of a woman is not solely related to the way she looks. Beauty comes from within, as well.Are women of today more beautiful than that of days gone by? Women in this era, who have been freed by the Women’s Liberation Movement of the 1970’s, seem to have no qualms about maintaining a career and a family. Many of the women of today seem to have it all – the American Dream perhaps. Some feel that the women of today are happier than ever before. Delving deeper into this ideal raises the notion that perhaps women feel more alone today than in the past. They struggle with feelings of guilt and anxiety regarding childcare and divided family time.Perhaps women of today wish times could be simpler, like they were in the 1950’s. Women of the 50’s also argued that they were living the American Dream. The suburban housewife – she was the dream image of the young American women and the envy, it was said, of women all over the world. (Friedan, 2). However, these suburban housewives stopped attending college, began getting married in their teens, and seemed to forget their place as women in society, instead replacing that role with that of a housewife. A woman in the 1950’s cared deeply about the way that they looked.They insisted their homes are kept up, that their children be presentable, and that everything had the appearance of perfection in their lives. A woman of today also cares deeply about the way she looks. They also desire that their homes be kept up, their children presentable, and everything appears perfect within their lives. However, all of these things are just that – the appearance of something. Deep down, women in the 1950’s felt very isolated and dissatisfied. Many had dreams and desires that had somehow been oppressed for years.Somewhere along the way, they were told that their true identities no longer mattered. Instead, the y must look the way television or a magazine tells them to look. They should do what the media tells them to do and nothing more. Somehow, a woman in the 1950’s bought into these ideas and became mindless to it. The women of today may also feel dissatisfied and isolated. Perhaps, the women of today are also living in the shadows of what the media tells them to do. Women go to college, get six figure incomes, and strive to get ahead no matter what the cost.The women of today are no different that those of days gone by. The only thing that has changed is the issue which is oppressing them. To conclude, the women of the 50’s were incredibly beautiful, as are the women of today. The women of days gone by cared just as much of her appearance as the women of today. Women continue to have the same social and personal issues today that affected them fifty years ago. Women have come a long way in some regards, and are still so far behind in others. References Friedan, Betty. Th e Feminine Mystique. 1963. http://us. history. wisc. edu

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buy custom History Questions essay The civil rights movement, which covered the aftermath of second world war through the end of the 1960s, marked a turning point era, which achieved far more than the exclusion of racial barriers; it resulted to the vast transition of American cultural, social, economic, and political experiences. Alterations to widespread idea concerning the citizenship rights of blacks, for instance, joined with a restatement of the function of the courts and the government in defending these rights persists to support the human rights throughout America, in spite of their skin color. During this time, the movement occurred as campaign of civil rights targeted at obtaining change through nonviolent kinds of resistance. The procedure was long and straining, nonetheless, in 1950s, two incidents emphasized the movements intentions and brought it to public spotlight. NAACP on May 17, 1954 won an exceptional legal battle. The Supreme Court collectively ruled that isolation in public schools was unconstitutional. At this time, most Southern racist activities were strongly established, and most whites remained unyielding to the change. This move led to fierce resistance by school heads and even threatened to harass the black students. The other occurrence that attracted public eye happened in Montgomery, Alabama. On December 1, 1955, the NAACP official boarded a public bus and occupied the back seat, but Parks later opposed to giving out the seat to a white passenger. The blacks during that week boycotted public bus system and in support of Parks, NAACP and some other leaders took that chance to create attention of their cause. A vast resistance led by Martin Luther King Jr. challenged the racist laws. Th e blacks persisted in their boycott for almost a year before the federal courts interceded and reconciled the buses. This incident was remarkable not because it pulled down certain Jim Crow law but also because it illustrated that the colored people by determination and unity can make their voices listened to and affect change. In 1957, the Civil Rights Act was passed compelling voting and other rights to the blacks. On the other hand, NAACP steadily challenged the reinforcement of segregation, and several new associations were created to promoting civil rights most of which were Christian based (Brinkley, 2006). How was the movement the product ofboth grassroots African-Americanleadership and international developments since World War II? The movement was the product of both grassroots African-American leadership because throughout this period, the Kings and other leaders were concerned on the welfares of all individuals. They combined forces to fight for equality and the massive gathering that was usually the common activity in support of their unity, leadership skills were cultivated as most of those who were chosen learned how to bargain with the government and other authorities. The most affected victims were the blacks but with the determination and unity, they managed to convince the whites that they also had equal rights. Through the various campaigns Kings and leaders across the world so the sense of unity and federalism. The acceptance of blacks was a great relief since instead of having constant conflicts; there was improvement in development locally and internationally. This was because individuals were free to shae ideas and skills. This also enhanced movement where international trade was promoted. It was therefore, clear that through peaceful coexistence and equality everyone will be satisfied and contribute equally to economic development both locally and internationally. What impact did the Black Power movement have? The movement was famous in the late 1960s through to 1970s and was a tool for stressing the racial pride and development of black political and cultural organizations to cultivate and support black unprecedented concerns and improve black values. The movement illustrates a wide field of political objectives, from protection over racial coercion, to the creation of separate social organizations and a self-sufficient economy. In addition, the movement assisted inn arranging a number of society self help groups an organizations, which did not rely on the whites. It was applied to compel black learning programs at different levels of learning, and to rally black voters to select black candidates both directly and indirectly. Also as a replacement of the Civil Rights Movement, the Black Power movement developed what Herbert Haines call constructive essential flank impact on political issues of the 1970s (Brinkley, 2006). Lesson 6 Essay Discuss the difficulties of American foreign policy since the end of the Cold War from the first Bush Administration through the second Bush Administration. The foreign policy of the United States refers to a foreign rule of the US in which it associates with other nations and creates standards of association for its citizens, corporations, and institutions. The policy over the years has faced many challenges in delivering its objectives. However, after the Cold War, the US foreign policy has encountered crucial changes but hindered by several difficulties. For example, 11 Sept 2001 attack caused increased hardship of the US foreign policy. More stress was put on the military reaction to war on terrorism. However, since the end of the Cold War through to the Bush administration, the US has faced two major difficulties. One of them being how the government would fill the huge political vacuum developed by the withdrawal of the hegemonies currently practices by Japan and Germany against big and fundamental fields of Northern Hemisphere. The ambiguity and surfacing conflicts over the assistant remarks relating to not only Central and Easter n Europe but also sections of East Asia, which have been overtaken by Japan. This is comprised of alas Indochina, the inhabitation of Asian factors of the difficulty came to transform not just the Soviet Union and the US settlers of influenced borders but also, with the achievement of Chinese evolution, the new communist power in China (Brinkley, 2006). President George Walker Bush (president from 1989-1993) and the George Bush junior who too office in 2001 invented the term new world order following the failure of communism and just before the effectiveness of the Gulf War campaign. The policy has been also influenced by the increasing economic hardship throughout the world. US being the world superpower state is given the mandate of controlling the economic factors, but with general challenges in the entire world, their foreign policy faces many difficulties as the other nations depend on their decisions. How has America struggled with its post-Cold War identity? The end of the Cold War and US administration has generated a distinct chance to create reflective alterations in the international humanitarian structure. On the same note, there are new problems, most of which resulted from the collapse of the Soviet Union. The collapse is considered great achievements by the US administration since it has no other close competitor in terms of military operation and economics. The US has also tried as much to dominate most of the world crucial areas and suppressing those who might form alliances over them. For instance, the supposed weapons of mass destruction at Iraq were destroyed and military deployed in various places throughout the world to oversee and detect criminal activities. The Americans also have succeeded in influencing world politics as a survival tactic following the end of Cold War (Brinkley, 2006). What strategies were attempted in the 1990s? Since the Soviets no longer support any socialist, while Chinese have least opportunity of extending their influence, the US adopted different approaches of remaining the superpower. One of the approaches is to ensure other capable nations ignore the national sovereignty of a state lead by authoritarian rulers. They set out strict rules for such leaders and whoever breaks them faces criminal offences at international courts. This led to most countries supporting their administration, thus, reducing chances of merging and fighting against the US. Furthermore, the US also concentrated more on developed countries and ensured they dominated their activities and economics. This was done by increasing donor activities across borders and imposing regulations to govern their activities. How did 9-11 reshape American foreign policy? The 9-11 attack changed the American history in almost all sectors. However, many changes were made on the foreign policy that controls the relationship of the US with other countries. More worries were visible in the national security strategy since the attack was a show down that the Americans military were not doing enough in combating terrorist, which could have encouraged other countries to develop alliances and coalition especially the Islamic states. They had to act immediately to create strong policies that would break countries from forming such coalitions. The desire for amendments in policy was certainly urgent since grand regulations can easily gain momentum, with current intercessions causing more challenges calling for further actions. The policy after the attack was intended, therefore, to address real risk facing the country. As a nation, they anonymously campaign to support a realistic foreign policy for America (Brinkley, 2006). What difficulties ensued from that new policy? There were several difficulties encountered after the creation of the new policy. One, is that most countries did not accept the policy because they felt threatened by the attack, they rejected the US policy because by accepting terrorist will also attack them for supporting the US government. Other factors ensuing form the creation of the policy is effects of domestic interests, the policies or character of other states including plans to increase certain geopolitical designs. Buy custom History Questions essay

Impact & Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Impact & Strategy - Essay Example The nature of industrial markets, like the power tool one, consisting as they do of a small number of large customers or potential customers, makes industrial market surveys much simpler and less expensive than similar surveys of potential markets for nationally distributed consumer staples. Because judgment plays such an important role in forecasting, there is an obvious advantage in checking one's own estimate against the estimates of other forecasters (Makridakis, 1998). Another industry is a home repairs and improvement industry. In this sphere, it is difficult to forecast customer demand in sufficient detail and with sufficient accuracy for the purposes of planning more than a few months in advance. A special attention should be given to new building materials and repair-improvement processes which create a demand for new products and innovative solutions (Schwolsky, 2004). Raw materials and suppliers relations also affect the power tool industry and influence product cost and price level. Changes in steel industry and chemical industry affect price level and can influence production facilities of the power tool industry. ... The main factors in statistics and forecasting are internal and external factors. They include field of research (narrow or broad), the seasonal fluctuations of demand and sales, direct and indirect competition, population changes and consumer earning. Internal changes are product changes (innovations), production capability of competitors, raw materials price changes, credit policy changes and labor relations (Brockwell, Davis 2003). Statistics for the power tool industry show that rank shifts based on net income involved about one-half of the possible uncertainty, and that shifts based on operating revenue are somewhat more uncertain than those based on assets. Where industry statistics are available, many corporations keep records of the pertinent industry statistics and of their own sales in each such industry. The industry history can be projected to obtain a forecast of total industry sales. One advantage inherent in the use of industry statistics is that many different forecasters are attempting to forecast the same aggregate figure. Other companies interested in the same industry are making forecasts of the same aggregate; these forecasts will be compared and a consensus will usually be reached. The major use of industry statistics, however, is to compare currently released industry sales with the corporation's own sales for the same period in order to determine (Makridakis, 1998). Total sales of an industry can be forecast by using a known correlation or relationship of such sales with National Disposable Income and the forecast of Disposable Income. On the industry side the national statistics published by the Department of Commerce provide a wealth of information for forecasting in the field of consumer